We are used to cats chatting with others through meowing, purring, and using other vocalizations, especially when "talking" to other cats.
Meanwhile, sounds and body language aren't the only ways of cats sharing information with others.
A new discovery shows that they can also use specific bacteria to communicate to other cats!
How it was tested
A recent study reveals that domestic cats communicate using specific scents derived from bacteria in their anal glands.
The new study explores the connection between microbes and odor in various mammals, including dogs, pandas, and humans.
Cats' scents consist of different organic compounds that humans can't easily detect but play a crucial role in feline behavior.
These scents help cats mark territory, attract mates, and deter rivals.
The team of specialists examined anal gland secretions from 23 domestic cats using DNA sequencing, mass spectrometry, and also microbial culturing.
The research found five dominant bacteria genera but observed significant variability between individual cats.
Why it's important
The research aims to expand, including more domestic cats and other feline species, to further understand the relationship between microbiomes and scent communication.
