People who love pet rats know they are pretty much different from the wild ones.
Pet rats and wild rats, while belonging to the same species, exhibit significant differences due to their distinct environments, genetics, and interactions with humans.
Here are some key differences between pet rats and wild rats.
Appearance and Size
Domesticated pet rats come in a variety of colors and coat patterns due to selective breeding.
They tend to be smaller and more uniform in appearance compared to wild rats.
Wild rats can vary in color, but they often have a more mottled, brownish-grey appearance.
They tend to be larger and more robust in order to survive in the wild.
Behavior
Due to generations of selective breeding, pet rats have been bred for friendly and docile behavior.
They are generally more comfortable around humans, more social, and less likely to bite.
Wild rats are naturally more cautious around humans and can be skittish or aggressive if cornered or threatened.
They have developed survival instincts to avoid predators.
Temperament
Pet rats are often affectionate, curious, and enjoy interacting with humans.
They can form strong bonds with their owners and can be trained to perform tricks and respond to commands.
Wild rats are more focused on survival and are generally not inclined to establish close relationships with humans.
Their behavior is primarily driven by instincts for finding food and shelter.
Diet
Pet rats are typically provided with nutritionally balanced commercial rat food along with fresh fruits, vegetables, and occasional protein sources.
Wild rats are opportunistic omnivores, scavenging for a wide range of foods including grains, fruits, insects, and even garbage.
