If you want to have a fruit garden, then you should know that you can't just plant fruit trees wherever you want - they need some space between trees to thrive.
The amount of space needed between fruit trees depends on the specific type of fruit tree and the pruning method used, as well as factors such as soil quality, climate, and the desired size of the mature tree.
Here are some general guidelines for spacing fruit trees.
Dwarf Fruit Trees
Dwarf fruit trees are smaller and more compact than standard or semi-dwarf trees.
They are ideal for small gardens or limited space. The recommended spacing for dwarf fruit trees is typically 6 to 8 feet apart.
Semi-Dwarf Fruit Trees
Semi-dwarf fruit trees are slightly larger than dwarf trees but smaller than standard trees.
They are a popular choice for home orchards.
For semi-dwarf fruit trees, spacing of 10 to 15 feet between trees is common.
Standard Fruit Trees
Standard fruit trees grow the largest and require the most space.
They are suitable for larger orchards or open areas.
The recommended spacing for standard fruit trees is usually 15 to 25 feet apart.
Espalier or Trellised Fruit Trees
If you are using an espalier or trellis system, the spacing between fruit trees can be closer, often around 6 to 10 feet apart.
This method involves training the branches of the tree along a support system to grow flat against a wall or fence, making efficient use of space.