Have you ever tasted bitter while feeling unwell?
In a recent study, scientists explored why a bitter taste can happen in the mouth when we're sick.
This bitter taste can be linked to various illnesses, and it often makes us not want to eat, even sweet things we usually love.
More about the experiment
The researchers focused on how our sense of taste and our body's defense against germs might be connected.
They used a special tool to look at how certain genes in our taste cells work when our body is fighting off an infection.
These genes are responsible for sensing bitterness.
The researchers found that when they made mice a bit sick using a substance called LPS, the mice started disliking bitter tastes more than usual.
They also found that this change wasn't happening deep in the mouse brains but right in their taste buds.
It might be helpful
This discovery might help us understand why we lose our appetite when we're sick.
It seems like our bodies might be doing this on purpose to protect us.
Also, it could explain why some medicines taste bad to us, especially when we're not feeling well.
The researchers used different methods to study these genes, and one of them called scATAC-seq was used for the first time to study taste genes.
They found that the sickness made these genes more active, which changed how we taste bitterness.
Why it's important
This research helps us learn more about how our sense of taste and our body's response to illness are connected.
It could also help in making medicines or health products taste better in the future.
For example, if we know which genes are more active during sickness, we might be able to make bitter-tasting medicines easier to take.
