Communication through bacteria: A new study on cats' scent

22.11.2023 16:10
Updated: 13.05.2024 21:22

We are used to cats chatting with others through meowing, purring, and using other vocalizations, especially when "talking" to other cats.

Meanwhile, sounds and body language aren't the only ways of cats sharing information with others.

A new discovery shows that they can also use specific bacteria to communicate to other cats!

How it was tested

A recent study reveals that domestic cats communicate using specific scents derived from bacteria in their anal glands.

The new study explores the connection between microbes and odor in various mammals, including dogs, pandas, and humans.

cats
Photo:Pixabay

Cats' scents consist of different organic compounds that humans can't easily detect but play a crucial role in feline behavior.

These scents help cats mark territory, attract mates, and deter rivals.

The team of specialists examined anal gland secretions from 23 domestic cats using DNA sequencing, mass spectrometry, and also microbial culturing.

The research found five dominant bacteria genera but observed significant variability between individual cats.

Why it's important

The research aims to expand, including more domestic cats and other feline species, to further understand the relationship between microbiomes and scent communication.
 

Author: Kate Yakimchuk Editor internet resource

Content
  1. How it was tested
  2. Why it's important