Proper nutrition of puppies plays a big role in the development and growth of the animal. In this article, you will learn how much food a puppy needs and how to find out if the food is suitable for a small pet.
How much to feed
To determine the serving size, carefully read the manufacturer's recommendations on the package.
On the label in grams, indicate how much the puppy should eat per day, depending on weight and age. Divide the daily allowance by the number of meals. Do not measure by eye. Use a kitchen scale or measuring cup.
Determining the amount of homemade food is more difficult. The serving size depends on the calorie content of the food, the living conditions and the physical activity of the animal.
Dogs that live on the street need to be given more food than those in the apartment.
Feeding should include a sufficient amount of meat, but at the same time be varied. Approximate ratio of products:
- Meat - up to 70%;
- Cereals - up to 30%;
- Vegetables - up to 15%;
- Useful supplements and vitamins - up to 10%.
Nutrition also depends on the breed of dog. Small puppies are suitable for high-calorie food for weight gain; large puppies need a high content of proteins, trace elements for the formation of bones and joints.
How to know what food is right
If the food is sufficient and balanced, the animal will be active, both in the apartment and on the street, will grow in accordance with the norms, and be interested in the world around it.
The main signs that indicate that the diet is wrong:
- Abnormal bowel function;
- Dull coat;
- Skin itching;
- Discharge from the eyes;
- Weight inappropriate.
If you notice any health problems with your pet, seek help from a veterinarian.
