Researchers are exploring the development of a "biocomputer" that uses human brain cells.
This innovative technology has the potential to revolutionize computing capabilities and create new avenues for research.
Referred to as "organoid intelligence," this approach seeks to push beyond the limits of conventional computing and artificial intelligence.
It could be a big deal
The researchers have been working with tiny brain organoids, which are structures the size of a pen dot containing neurons.
These organoids can perform basic brain functions like learning and remembering, making them valuable for studying how the human brain functions.
Furthermore, they provide a unique opportunity to ethically manipulate brain-related research.
These efforts began in 2012, with the team growing brain cells into functional organoids derived from human skin samples.
While creating full-fledged biocomputers could take years, they hold the potential to significantly enhance computing speed, processing power, data efficiency, and storage capabilities.
Additionally, these biocomputers could address the growing energy demands of supercomputing.
Why it's important
Conventional computers may process data faster than humans, but brains excel at complex logical decisions, such as recognizing objects.
Biocomputers could also transform research on neurodevelopmental disorders and neurodegeneration.
Comparing organoids from typically developed individuals with those from people with conditions like autism offers insights into cognitive impairments and their underlying mechanisms, without involving animals or patients.
Ethical considerations are a priority in this research.
A diverse consortium of scientists, bioethicists, and the public is actively involved to assess and address any ethical concerns and challenges that may arise.
