Humans and primates have lots of things in common, and our brains have both similarities and significant differences.
International scientists have studied the human and nonhuman primate brains to understand their genes, cells, and structures.
This research helps us know more about how the brain works and how it can go wrong, especially in mental and brain disorders.
More about the research
Dr. Joshua A. Gordon, director of the NIMH, says mapping the brain's cells is crucial for understanding health and disease.
These special detailed cell maps provide a foundation for creating precise therapies for brain disorders.
The new data in the collection show the complex diversity of cells in the human and also nonhuman primate brains.
For instance, one paper creates the first atlas of cells in the adult human brain, while another compares the properties of cells in the human and nonhuman primate brains, revealing similarities.
Another study links the properties of adult brain cells to their development, offering insights into lifelong brain function.
Overall, this research is a big step toward treating brain disorders.
The findings also set the stage for future projects that aim to transform neuroscience research and improve treatments for human brain disorders.