Gardeners have to learn how to work with the type of soil they have in their gardens, so they can plant suitable plants there.
Also, they can buy specific soil to grow what they want - and that's a working method too!
Here are a few examples of different types of soil and what you can use them for.
Sandy Soil
This soil has larger particles and feels gritty. It drains water quickly, making it suitable for plants that don't like their roots sitting in water.
Cacti, succulents, and carrots are examples of plants that enjoy sandy soil.
However, because water moves through it fast, you might need to water these plants more often.
Clay Soil
Clay soil is composed of tiny, compact particles that hold onto water for longer. It can feel sticky when wet.
Plants like roses, tomatoes, and potatoes do well in clay soil because it provides a steady water supply.
However, it's essential to be careful not to overwater, as the soil retains moisture.
Loamy Soil
Often considered the ideal soil, loamy soil is a balanced mix of sand, clay, and organic matter.
It has good drainage, retains some moisture, and is rich in nutrients.
Many plants thrive in loamy soil, including flowers like roses, vegetables like tomatoes and beans, and fruits like strawberries.
It provides a comfortable environment for a wide variety of plants.
Peaty Soil
This soil comes from the decomposition of plant material in wet, acidic conditions.
Plants like hydrangeas, rhododendrons, and blueberries appreciate the acidity of peaty soil.
It retains moisture well and provides a slightly acidic environment that these plants prefer.
Chalky Soil
Chalky soil contains a lot of limestone and can be stony. It tends to be alkaline.
Plants like lavender, clematis, and certain herbs, such as thyme and rosemary, thrive in chalky soil.
It provides good drainage but may require additional amendments to address its alkalinity.
