Epilepsy is a pathology of the nervous system, which causes periodic attacks with impaired motor and mental functions.
Epilepsy is a consequence of increased neuronal activity. Neural discharges spread throughout the brain and cause a seizure.
Due to excessive activity of neurons in the brain, chaotic signals are sent to the nerve centers and muscles of the body.
This causes repeated attacks - the body convulses, the person may lose consciousness, and memory loss occurs.
The main causes of epilepsy are individual predisposition and the presence of epileptic damage with local or generalized electrical changes in the brain.
The incidence of epilepsy is almost three times higher in low- and middle-income countries than in high-income countries.
This may be explained by a higher susceptibility to infections and brain injuries.
Yes, 70-80% of patients with epilepsy respond well to treatment. Some forms of epilepsy stop spontaneously without treatment at the age of 13-15 years.
In addition, in most cases, the intelligence of patients with epilepsy is normal, mental development does not suffer.
Previously, we talked about what chronic fatigue syndrome is.