Hedgehogs are fascinating creatures, but they have been the subject of various myths and misconceptions over the years.
These myths are usually about their food preferences and habits, and you might believe some of them without knowing it.
Here are some popular myths about hedgehogs.
Hedgehogs Are Related to Porcupines
While hedgehogs and porcupines both have spiky quills, they are not closely related.
Hedgehogs are more closely related to moles and shrews. Porcupines, on the other hand, are rodents.
Hedgehogs Are Prickly All Over
While hedgehogs have quills on their back and sides, their bellies and faces are soft and fur-covered.
You can pet a hedgehog's belly and face without getting pricked.
Hedgehogs Are Aggressive
Hedgehogs are generally not aggressive animals.
They are solitary and primarily nocturnal, so they may appear shy or defensive when approached during the day.
However, with proper socialization and care, they can become relatively tame and make good pets.
Hedgehogs Are Great Swimmers
Hedgehogs are not natural swimmers, and while they can swim if necessary, it's not something they typically do.
Their spines are not designed for swimming, and they can easily become exhausted in water.
Hedgehogs Only Eat Insects
While insects are a significant part of a hedgehog's diet, they are omnivorous and will eat a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, and even small mammals or bird eggs if they can catch them.
Hedgehogs Hibernate Like Bears
Hedgehogs do go through a period of dormancy called hibernation during the winter, but it is not the same as the deep hibernation observed in animals like bears.
Hedgehogs' body temperature and metabolic rate drop slightly during hibernation, but they can wake up periodically to eat and drink.