Evolution is quite an amazing thing, so lots of animals have quite surprising adaptations that help them survive.
It happens to both underwater and land animals, and their adaptations help them survive in various harsh conditions and situations.
Let's find out more about the surprising things some animals can do.
Camouflage
Some animals have the ability to blend in with their surroundings, like a chameleon changing its color to match the tree it's on.
This helps them hide from predators or sneak up on prey.
Echolocation
Another cool adaptation is echolocation, used by animals like bats and dolphins.
They emit sounds and listen to the echoes to navigate and find their way around. It's like having built-in sonar!
Super Speed
Some animals have developed incredible speed to escape from danger.
For example, the cheetah is the fastest land animal, reaching speeds of up to 70 miles per hour in short bursts.
This helps them catch their prey quickly and avoid being caught themselves.
Regeneration
There are also animals with amazing abilities to regenerate body parts. For instance, if a starfish loses an arm, it can grow a new one.
This adaptation allows them to recover from injuries and keep going.
Professional Surviving
Certain animals have evolved to survive extreme conditions.
Take the camel, for example. It can go for a long time without water and withstand intense heat in the desert.
Its hump stores fat, which can be used as a source of energy and water when resources are scarce.
Defence
The porcupine has sharp quills that stand up when it feels threatened, making it difficult for predators to attack.
The bombardier beetle can shoot a hot, smelly liquid at its enemies when it's in danger.
Underwater Adaptations
The anglerfish has a glowing lure on its head to attract prey in the dark depths of the ocean.
This helps them catch food in an environment with very little light.
Previously, we talked about bumblebees.