It often seems that hilly land isn't suitable for gardening, because it's harder to make garden beds and efficient drainage there.
Meanwhile, it's totally possible - you just need to do everything gradually and thoughtfully.
Here are a few things you should keep in mind when creating a garden on a hilly land.
Survey the land
Walk around and observe how steep the slopes are and where the sun shines the most. This will help you decide where to place different types of plants.
Create a garden design
Consider making a map or plan that shows where you'll have different garden beds, paths, and any retaining walls or terraces you might need.
Terracing
Terraces are like giant steps on a hill. They can help make gardening easier.
You'll need to build retaining walls or level platforms into the hillside. These flat areas can hold soil and plants.
Retaining walls
If the slope is too steep for terraces, you might need retaining walls. These hold back soil and create flat spaces for planting.
Choose appropriate plants
Select plants that thrive on slopes or hillsides. Groundcovers like creeping thyme, sedum, or vinca can help prevent soil erosion.
Deep-rooted plants like shrubs and trees can anchor the soil.
Drainage
Ensure proper drainage by creating ditches or swales to direct water away from your plants.
This helps prevent erosion and waterlogged soil.
Mulching
Use mulch to conserve moisture and reduce soil erosion. It also helps regulate soil temperature.
Raised beds
Consider building raised beds if the slope is too steep. Raised beds are like large, flat boxes filled with soil.
They help keep your plants level and allow for better soil control.
Conclusion
Gardening on hilly terrain can be more challenging, but it also provides an opportunity for creative and beautiful landscaping.
Proper planning and maintenance are key to a successful garden on land with strong relief.