Childhood trauma can significantly affect the risk of creating a mental disorder in adulthood, up to three times more, according to new information.
The research made the most robust evidence to date regarding the link between childhood trauma and mental issues later in life.
Let's see what they've found.
How it was tested
Common childhood traumas include emotional, physical, and sexual abuse, as well as neglect and bullying.
These experiences can harm the brain, resulting in both physical and psychological consequences, leading to various mental disorders.
Emotional abuse, for instance, is closely associated with anxiety disorders.
This trauma is also linked to other conditions, and a substantial increase in the risk of borderline personality disorder.
This study also found that trauma from adulthood is associated with a four-fold increase in the risk of future mental disorders, even though there is less evidence for this relationship.
Given these findings, the specialists suggest a more comprehensive approach to people that considers not only physical factors but also their personal history.
Understanding what has happened in a patient's life, including traumas, is vital for providing effective care.
Why it's important
For individuals who have experienced previous traumas, the course of mental disorders may be more severe, underscoring the need for action.
The scientists emphasize the importance of treating psychological trauma in people and investing in prevention through education and programs to address risk factors like bullying, which can contribute to mental health issues.